Tween¶
Category: Core
Brief Description¶
Node useful for animations with unknown start and end points.
Member Functions¶
bool | follow_method ( Object object, String method, Variant initial_val, Object target, String target_method, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null ) |
bool | follow_property ( Object object, String property, Variant initial_val, Object target, String target_property, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null ) |
float | get_runtime ( ) const |
float | get_speed_scale ( ) const |
int | get_tween_process_mode ( ) const |
bool | interpolate_callback ( Object object, float duration, String callback, Variant arg1=null, Variant arg2=null, Variant arg3=null, Variant arg4=null, Variant arg5=null ) |
bool | interpolate_deferred_callback ( Object object, float duration, String callback, Variant arg1=null, Variant arg2=null, Variant arg3=null, Variant arg4=null, Variant arg5=null ) |
bool | interpolate_method ( Object object, String method, Variant initial_val, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null ) |
bool | interpolate_property ( Object object, String property, Variant initial_val, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null ) |
bool | is_active ( ) const |
bool | is_repeat ( ) const |
bool | remove ( Object object, String key=null ) |
bool | remove_all ( ) |
bool | reset ( Object object, String key=null ) |
bool | reset_all ( ) |
bool | resume ( Object object, String key=null ) |
bool | resume_all ( ) |
bool | seek ( float time ) |
void | set_active ( bool active ) |
void | set_repeat ( bool repeat ) |
void | set_speed_scale ( float speed ) |
void | set_tween_process_mode ( int mode ) |
bool | start ( ) |
bool | stop ( Object object, String key=null ) |
bool | stop_all ( ) |
bool | targeting_method ( Object object, String method, Object initial, String initial_method, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null ) |
bool | targeting_property ( Object object, String property, Object initial, String initial_val, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null ) |
float | tell ( ) const |
Signals¶
This signal is emitted when a tween ends.
This signal is emitted when a tween starts.
This signal is emitted each step of the tweening.
Numeric Constants¶
- TWEEN_PROCESS_FIXED = 0 — The Tween should use
_fixed_process
for timekeeping when this is enabled. - TWEEN_PROCESS_IDLE = 1 — The Tween should use
_process
for timekeeping when this is enabled (default). - TRANS_LINEAR = 0 — Means that the animation is interpolated linearly.
- TRANS_SINE = 1 — Means that the animation is interpolated using a sine wave.
- TRANS_QUINT = 2 — Means that the animation is interpolated with a quinary (to the power of 5) function.
- TRANS_QUART = 3 — Means that the animation is interpolated with a quartic (to the power of 4) function.
- TRANS_QUAD = 4 — Means that the animation is interpolated with a quadratic (to the power of 2) function.
- TRANS_EXPO = 5 — Means that the animation is interpolated with an exponential (some number to the power of x) function.
- TRANS_ELASTIC = 6 — Means that the animation is interpolated with elasticity, wiggling around the edges.
- TRANS_CUBIC = 7 — Means that the animation is interpolated with a cubic (to the power of 3) function.
- TRANS_CIRC = 8 — Means that the animation is interpolated with a function using square roots.
- TRANS_BOUNCE = 9 — Means that the animation is interpolated by bouncing at, but never surpassing, the end.
- TRANS_BACK = 10 — Means that the animation is interpolated backing out at edges.
- EASE_IN = 0 — Signifies that the interpolation should be focused in the beginning.
- EASE_OUT = 1 — Signifies that the interpolation should be focused in the end.
- EASE_IN_OUT = 2 — Signifies that the interpolation should be focused in both ends.
- EASE_OUT_IN = 3 — Signifies that the interpolation should be focused in both ends, but they should be switched (a bit hard to explain, try it for yourself to be sure).
Description¶
Node useful for animations with unknown start and end points, procedural animations, making one node follow another, and other simple behavior.
Because it is easy to get it wrong, here is a quick usage example:
var tween = get_node("Tween")
tween.interpolate_property(get_node("Node2D_to_move"), "transform/pos", Vector2(0,0), Vector2(100,100), 1, Tween.TRANS_LINEAR, Tween.EASE_IN_OUT)
tween.start()
Some of the methods of this class require a property name. You can get the property name by hovering over the property in the inspector of the editor.
Many of the methods accept trans_type
and ease_type
. The first accepts an TRANS_* constant, and refers to the way the timing of the animation is handled (you might want to see http://easings.net/
for some examples). The second accepts an EASE_* constant, and controls the where trans_type
is applied to the interpolation (in the beginning, the end, or both). If you don’t know which transision and easing to pick, you can try different TRANS_* constants with EASE_IN_OUT, and use the one that looks best.
Member Function Description¶
- bool follow_method ( Object object, String method, Variant initial_val, Object target, String target_method, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null )
Follow method
of object
and apply the returned value on target_method
of target
, beginning from initial_val
for duration
seconds, delay
later. Methods are animated by calling them with consequitive values.
trans_type
accepts TRANS_* constants, and is the way the animation is interpolated, while ease_type
accepts EASE_* constants, and controls the place of the interpolation (the beginning, the end, or both). You can read more about them in the class description.
- bool follow_property ( Object object, String property, Variant initial_val, Object target, String target_property, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null )
Follow property
of object
and apply it on target_property
of target
, beginning from initial_val
for duration
seconds, delay
seconds later. Note that target:target_property
would equal object:property
at the end of the tween.
trans_type
accepts TRANS_* constants, and is the way the animation is interpolated, while ease_type
accepts EASE_* constants, and controls the place of the interpolation (the beginning, the end, or both). You can read more about them in the class description.
- float get_runtime ( ) const
Returns the time needed for all tweens to end in seconds, measured from the start. Thus, if you have two tweens, one ending 10 seconds after the start and the other - 20 seconds, it would return 20 seconds, as by that time all tweens would have finished.
- float get_speed_scale ( ) const
Returns the speed that has been set from editor GUI or set_repeat.
- int get_tween_process_mode ( ) const
Returns the process mode that has been set from editor GUI or set_tween_process_mode
- bool interpolate_callback ( Object object, float duration, String callback, Variant arg1=null, Variant arg2=null, Variant arg3=null, Variant arg4=null, Variant arg5=null )
Call callback
of object
after duration
. arg1
-arg5
are arguments to be passed to the callback.
- bool interpolate_deferred_callback ( Object object, float duration, String callback, Variant arg1=null, Variant arg2=null, Variant arg3=null, Variant arg4=null, Variant arg5=null )
Call callback
of object
after times_in_sec
on the main thread (similar to methog Object.call_deferred). [codearg1``-arg5
are arguments to be passed to the callback.
- bool interpolate_method ( Object object, String method, Variant initial_val, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null )
Animate method
of object
from initial_val
to final_val
for duration
seconds, delay
seconds later. Methods are animated by calling them with consecuitive values.
trans_type
accepts TRANS_* constants, and is the way the animation is interpolated, while ease_type
accepts EASE_* constants, and controls the place of the interpolation (the beginning, the end, or both). You can read more about them in the class description.
- bool interpolate_property ( Object object, String property, Variant initial_val, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null )
Animate property
of object
from initial_val
to final_val
for duration
seconds, delay
seconds later.
trans_type
accepts TRANS_* constants, and is the way the animation is interpolated, while ease_type
accepts EASE_* constants, and controls the place of the interpolation (the beginning, the end, or both). You can read more about them in the class description.
- bool is_active ( ) const
Returns true if any tweens are currently running, and false otherwise. Note that this method doesn’t consider tweens that have ended.
- bool is_repeat ( ) const
Returns true if repeat has been set from editor GUI or set_repeat.
Stop animating and completely remove a tween, given its object and property/method pair. Passing empty String as key will remove all tweens for given object.
- bool remove_all ( )
Stop animating and completely remove all tweens.
Resets a tween to the initial value (the one given, not the one before the tween), given its object and property/method pair. Passing empty String as key will reset all tweens for given object.
- bool reset_all ( )
Resets all tweens to their initial values (the ones given, not those before the tween).
Continue animating a stopped tween, given its object and property/method pair. Passing empty String as key will resume all tweens for given object.
- bool resume_all ( )
Continue animating all stopped tweens.
Seek the animation to the given time
in seconds.
- void set_active ( bool active )
Activate/deactivate the tween. You can use this for pausing animations, though stop_all and resume_all might be more fit for this.
- void set_repeat ( bool repeat )
Make the tween repeat after all tweens have finished.
- void set_speed_scale ( float speed )
Set the speed multiplier of the tween. Set it to 1 for normal speed, 2 for two times nromal speed, and 0.5 for half of the normal speed. Setting it to 0 would pause the animation, but you might consider using set_active or stop_all and resume_all for this.
- void set_tween_process_mode ( int mode )
Set whether the Tween uses _process
or _fixed_process
(accepts TWEEN_PROCESS_IDLE and TWEEN_PROCESS_FIXED constants, respectively).
- bool start ( )
Start the tween node. You can define tweens both before and after this.
Stop animating a tween, given its object and property/method pair. Passing empty String as key will stop all tweens for given object.
- bool stop_all ( )
Stop animating all tweens.
- bool targeting_method ( Object object, String method, Object initial, String initial_method, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null )
Animate method
of object
from the value returned by initial.initial_method
to final_val
for duration
seconds, delay
seconds later. Methods are animated by calling them with consecuitive values.
trans_type
accepts TRANS_* constants, and is the way the animation is interpolated, while ease_type
accepts EASE_* constants, and controls the place of the interpolation (the beginning, the end, or both). You can read more about them in the class description.
- bool targeting_property ( Object object, String property, Object initial, String initial_val, Variant final_val, float duration, int trans_type, int ease_type, float delay=null )
Animate property
of object
from the current value of the initial_val
property of initial
to final_val
for duration
seconds, delay
seconds later.
trans_type
accepts TRANS_* constants, and is the way the animation is interpolated, while ease_type
accepts EASE_* constants, and controls the place of the interpolation (the beginning, the end, or both). You can read more about them in the class description.
- float tell ( ) const
Returns the current time of the tween.